Car
noises analysis basic primer
your automotive troubleshooting
guide for fixing car noises
Different
car noises should be analyzed properly because it will
help you fix the source of any automotive problems
Car
noise occurs normally on used cars which a lot of times
are a tale tells sign that tells you if something is going
to break or stop working. However, caution must be used
when listening for car noises because sometimes they are
normal. Car noises actually begin to show themselves when
a part is worn but the following recommendation should
help you when confronted with car noises.
Engine
noise
This
occurs especially in high mileage vehicle and if the engine
is worn; the hydraulic lifters at the top will not get
much lubrication from the oil pump which will result in
worn lifters that will be noisy. A lot of these can be
repaired by replacing the engine because if you consider
the labor it takes to replace both the oil pump and lifters,
changing the engine is more of a permanent solution. If
the engine bearing and pistons are worn, chances are,
you will have a lower end noise which is pronounced when
you rev up the engine speed. Problem like this is also
fixed by changing the engine. Take note though that if
might be economical to junk the whole vehicle if it has
too many miles which can make other power train susceptible
to failure like the transmission and rear end axle.
Belt
noise
Water
pump and belt noise is very similar and most of the test
involves taking out the belt and running the engine to
run without the belt. If the noise is gone, replace the
belt otherwise, you might have a failed bearing on the
alternator or water pump which can be checked by manually
spinning their drive pulleys. When worn, these bearing
are usually loose and can be noisy when spun. On some
models, water pump can be checked if you run your fingers
around its housing and as soon as your fingers get oily
or wet, you will know that you need a new water pump.
In other models, the water pump could be incased inside
the front timing cover which will require a different
approach of testing.
Front
end noise
This
is the noise made by the vehicle itself especially when
the vehicle is on the move. If the noise comes when the
vehicle is turning, this means the u joint or CV joint
is failing. However if the noise occurs in a straight
ahead direction, most of the noise comes from the front
wheel bearings. Testing these types of noise involve physically
checking the suspected origin by either raising the front
end so the defective components can be accessed. In some
extreme cases, the front brake system might be dis-assembled
to check the rotors in case the noise occur whenever the
brakes are applied.
Drive
axle noise
This
occurs mostly on trucks with a rear wheel drive system
that has a drive shaft connected to the front transmission.
On some cases, the drive shaft bearing holder could be
worn and it could make a vibrating noise. This is an easy
problem to repair once you verified that the bearings
are defective. However, if the noise itself comes from
a mis-aligned shaft, the noise will show as a low pitch
one which simulates a plane taking off. If you have that,
the only solution is to remove the whole driveshaft and
checked it for balance. If the noise is coming from the
rear axle housing itself, the best way to check it is
to put a listening device to the housing so you can hear
the source of the noise.
There
are a lot of car noises being made which sometimes is
only attributed to a particular vehicle but as long as
you can test the origin, most of the time it can be fixed.
As an ATS member, car noises database can be supplied
for your particular vehicle.
Click
here to Car Problems
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